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Insitute of Mathematical Science

Seminar:BNPC manifolds of dimension at most four are Euclidean

Seminar| Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Time: Wednesday, December 04th, 2024,13:30-14:30

LocationIMS, RS408

Speaker:Shijie Gu, Northeastern University

 

Abstract:In 1981, Gromov asked whether there exist simply connected topological manifolds, other than Euclidean space, that admit a metric of non-positive curvature in a synthetic sense. Since CAT(0) spaces are contractible, it follows from the classification of surfaces that any CAT(0) 2-manifold is Euclidean. In dimension 3, by combining results of Brown and Rolfsen, CAT(0) manifolds are homeomorphic to R^3. Recently, Lytchak, Nagano, and Stadler proved that CAT(0) 4-manifolds are Euclidean. In this talk, I will discuss Gromov's question and introduce spaces of (global) non-positive curvature in the sense of Busemann, abbreviated as BNPC spaces. This notion reflects what Gromov originally intended by synthetic sense. I will show that the results above can be extended to BNPC manifolds. This is joint work with Tadashi Fujioka.


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